The mashing process is conducted over a period of time at various temperatures in order to activate the enzymes responsible for the acidulation of the mash (traditionally for lagers) and the reduction in proteins and carbohydrates. Enzymes are biological catalysts responsible for initiating specific

Alcohol by volume, or ABV, is used to measure the alcohol content of beer, wine, distilled spirits, and other alcoholic beverages. Beers typically fall in the 3.0 to 13.0 percent ABV range, with the majority being 4.0 to 7.0 percent ABV. Some can be weaker or stronger than this.

What Is a Chiller?An industrial chiller is a refrigeration system used to lower the temperature of machinery, industrial spaces, and process fluids by removing heat from the system and transferring it elsewhere. Industrial chillers are essential for temperature regulation in several industrial proce