Brewing water is the most important raw material for beer equipment, so brewing water is also called “the blood of beer”. The particularity of the world-famous beer is determined by the respective brewing water, so the brewing water quality not only determines the quality and flavor of the product,

Mash efficiency refers to the extent to which you are able to pull the sugars out of the malted grain and into the water. A high percentage of sugar recovery (75-90%) is called 'high mash efficiency'. A low percentage (60-75%) is called 'low mash efficiency'. Since the amount of sugar in the water c

Boiling is the most energy intensive operation in the brewery. Various wort boiling systems are in use, including direct-fire kettles, kettles with external jacket heatings, kettles with internal heating systems, and kettles with external wort boilers. To speedup the heating process wort can be preh